• rah@feddit.uk
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    7 months ago

    Capitalism is not based on the notion that you can enjoy limitless growth in a closed, finite system.

      • rah@feddit.uk
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        7 months ago

        No, it isn’t. “Capitalism” doesn’t depend on growth. You can have a shrinking economy, even an intentional degrowth economy, which is still capitalist.

        Whatever thing it is you’re referring to that assumes infinite growth, that thing isn’t capitalism.

        • TheLastHero [none/use name]@hexbear.net
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          7 months ago

          a capitalist society without growth is a failed society that will quickly be overthrown. It absolutely depends on growth, what incentive is there to invest capital otherwise?

          • rah@feddit.uk
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            7 months ago

            It absolutely depends on growth, what incentive is there to invest capital otherwise?

            You’re conflating growth of particular capitalists’ wealth, “profit”, and growth of the entire economy. Capitalism’s goal is profit but profit doesn’t depend on growth of the entire economy. There are capitalists who profit even while the economy shrinks.

            OP’s meme was referring to growth of the economy, not profit. Again, capitalism doesn’t depend on growth (of the economy).

        • radio_free_asgarthr [he/him, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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          7 months ago

          Capitalism specifically incentivizes seeking maximum profit, which also means increasing profit growth at all costs. Finance and speculation, inherent to capitalism, further pushes and necessitates further expansion to cover the average costs of the gambling and speculation. You have to remember recessions and depressions are not always contractions in the economy, they are usually just caused by less than “necessary” amounts of growth.

          • rah@feddit.uk
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            7 months ago

            increasing profit growth at all costs

            You’re conflating growth of particular capitalists’ wealth, “profit”, and growth of the entire economy. Capitalism’s goal is profit but profit doesn’t depend on growth of the entire economy. There are capitalists who profit even while the economy shrinks.

            OP’s meme was referring to growth of the economy, not profit. Again, capitalism doesn’t depend on growth (of the economy).

            • QueerCommie [comrade/them, she/her]@hexbear.net
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              7 months ago

              Many capitalists are losing their investments when the economy shrinks though, even if some benefit. The system as a whole needs growth, as all the propertied are expecting to continue accumulating constantly, as physical resources dry up, and workers can hardly be exploited any more.

              • rah@feddit.uk
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                7 months ago

                Many capitalists are losing their investments when the economy shrinks though, even if some benefit.

                That doesn’t contradict what I said.

                The system as a whole

                The system as a whole isn’t capitalism.

                • QueerCommie [comrade/them, she/her]@hexbear.net
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                  7 months ago

                  It literally is though. In the middle ages would you have said “it’s not all feudalism, there’s actually some merchants too!”

                  So the current global market, as counted by GDP isn’t capitalism?

                  an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

                  Oh, wait, you’re right. China’s socialist, so not the whole international system. Any given imperialist country still relies on growth to keep capitalism alive, though.

                  • rah@feddit.uk
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                    7 months ago

                    So the current global market, as counted by GDP isn’t capitalism?

        • pacmondo@sh.itjust.works
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          7 months ago

          I think they’re referring to a common growth projection strategy used in modern capitalism which is basically whatever number we made last year + X% is our goals for this year and if we don’t make that growth then it’s considered a failure and now we have to lay people off.

          No capitalist is ever okay with doing just as well as last year, or recognizing that last year was an extraordinary circumstance that gave us blockbuster sales and it isn’t necessarily repeatable.

          It may not be the textbook definition, but it’s definitely a trait of modern capitalists.

          The closed, finite system we are referring to is of course Earth. Capitalism requires expansion, but what do you do when you cannot expand further?

          • Buelldozer@lemmy.today
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            7 months ago

            Capitalism requires expansion

            It actually doesn’t, Capitalism works just fine in a closed system with finite resources. In fact it may be the best system in those circumstances. What doesn’t work is whatever in the fuck you just described is called. It’s absolutely happening and it absolutely doesn’t work.

            As an economic system I’ve long maintained that Communism is a fantastic idea but the “Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism” that many people envision simply won’t be possible until we actually reach the state of post scarcity, until then we’re left assigning limited resources in our closed system.

            In the meantime our Governments need to get the Capitalists of the type you described, let’s call them Greedsters, back in line and I’m actually not against them using “Capital” (lol) punishment to make that happen.

              • Buelldozer@lemmy.today
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                7 months ago

                As long as there is a system where anything is power corruption will take hold. Want food and only that group over there has any? Well, now they’ve got the power. Do you make clothes and that guy over there wants some? You have the power. Resource scarcity leads to power, power leads to abuse, abuse leads to corruption.

                The only way the cycle is broken is for nearly everything to be accessible to nearly everyone nearly all the time. That, in a nutshell, is “Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism” and the only way it can be achieved is by reaching a true post scarcity society.

                Huh, i just realized where I’m commenting. Hi Socialists!

              • rah@feddit.uk
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                7 months ago

                Corruption doesn’t come from money, it comes from biological life’s need to survive and reproduce. Corruption will take hold, not in systems where money is power, but in any system comprised of human beings.

          • rah@feddit.uk
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            7 months ago

            Capitalism requires expansion

            No it doesn’t.

          • rah@feddit.uk
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            7 months ago

            whatever number we made last year + X% is our goals for this year and if we don’t make that growth then it’s considered a failure and now we have to lay people off

            This isn’t capitalism.

            it’s definitely a trait of modern capitalists

            Traits of particular capitalists are not what constitutes capitalism.

            • pacmondo@sh.itjust.works
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              7 months ago

              If it isn’t capitalism then I would argue it’s a direct consequence of the incentives it sets up. When a venture is primarily owned by investors whose only interest in it is a return on investment, sooner rather than later, it sort of sets up exactly what I described does it not?

              Maybe the words I should have used were “unfettered capitalism”?

        • OpenStars@startrek.website
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          7 months ago

          While technically true in theory, I was pointing out how in practice people tend to implement it differently. It doesn’t help that almost every irl system that people describe as “capitalist” is not pure - e.g. the UK (& the USA in the era of 50s-60s) are a mixture of socialist policies & capitalist ones, like there can be “public” (socialism) schools funded by taxpayer dollars and controlled by the government side-by-side along with “private” (capitalist) schools that aim to provide a different experience (usually higher-end but oftentimes something else like a more religious affiliation). So the “pure capitalism” theoretical model does not seem to have much irl practical application, without adding all of those extra features that while not mandatory in the theory, seem to almost always be used in practice.

          • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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            7 months ago

            You’re not describing socialism, socialism is when the workers own the means of production. You’re describing capitalist government programs.

            • OpenStars@startrek.website
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              7 months ago

              Right, it is quite a stretch, I get it. Citizens pay taxes and vote thereby have extremely diluted control over the means of production for schools, as opposed to private schools where they control it by means of their dollars going towards whichever one they choose (causing them to compete for that privilege). It’s an extremely watered-down form of socialism existing inside of an other capitalist-dominated society, but the main point is that whatever it is / whatever words are used to describe it, the goal of it runs counter to the goal of capitalism to make profits, and instead just benefits the populace directly (many caveats aside, like how schools are funded in large measure from local taxation, causing a segregation effect where the rich tend to congregate together and thus have good schools whereby the poor must also congregate together, out of whatever is leftover, and thereby have lesser quality schooling - but that aside, within a given school district, the aim is usually for the children to be taught equally without regard for ability to pay, though heavy caveats exist there too e.g. supplies, lunches, etc.).

              Anyway, I cannot defend the OP meme, I was only trying to point out what looks to have been the POV behind it.

          • QueerCommie [comrade/them, she/her]@hexbear.net
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            7 months ago

            That’s just capitalism. It’s absurd to define capitalism as only capitalism absent government intervention when the government has always existed on their behalf (as long as the system’s been in place).